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Searching for structure in complex data: A modern statistical quest

Snapshots of modern mathematics from Oberwolfach

Searching for structure in complex data: A modern statistical quest

Current research in statistics has taken interesting new directions, as data collected from scientific studies has become increasingly complex. At first glance, the number of experiments conducted by a scientist must be fairly large in order for a statistician to draw correct conclusions based on noisy measurements of a large number of factors. However, statisticians may often uncover simpler structure in the data, enabling accurate statistical inference based on relatively few experiments. In this snapshot, we will introduce the concept of high-dimensional statistical estimation via optimization, and illustrate this principle using an example from medical imaging. We will also present several open questions which are actively being stud- ied by researchers in statistics.

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Mathematical subjects

Probability Theory and Statistics

Connections to other fields

Computer Science
Engineering and Technology

Author(s)

Po-Ling Loh

License

DOI (Digital Object Identifier)

10.14760/SNAP-2021-003-EN

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snapshots: overview

      Mathematical subjects

      Algebra and Number Theory
      Analysis
      Didactics and Education
      Discrete Mathematics and Foundations
      Geometry and Topology
      Numerics and Scientific Computing
      Probability Theory and Statistics

      Connections to other fields

      Chemistry and Earth Science
      Computer Science
      Engineering and Technology
      Finance
      Humanities and Social Sciences
      Life Science
      Physics
      Reflections on Mathematics

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